Paris is a city with a rich history, culture, and beauty that attracts millions of visitors every year. One of the best ways to explore the city is by using public transportation, which includes the metro, buses, and taxis. This guide will provide you with everything you need to know about getting around Paris using these modes of transportation.
The Metro
The metro is a fast, efficient, and affordable way to get around Paris. It consists of 16 lines that cover the city and its suburbs. The metro runs from 5:30 am to 1:15 am every day, with trains running every 2-5 minutes during rush hour and every 5-15 minutes during off-peak hours.
Purchasing Tickets
To use the metro, you will need to purchase a ticket. Tickets can be purchased at metro stations, from ticket vending machines, or through the RATP (Paris’s public transportation authority) website. There are several types of tickets available, including single-use tickets, multi-use tickets, and unlimited travel passes.
Single-use tickets can be purchased for €1.90 and are valid for a single journey within the metro system, including any transfers. Multi-use tickets, such as the carnet (book) of 10 tickets, cost €16.90 and offer a slight discount over single-use tickets. Unlimited travel passes, such as the Paris Visite pass, offer unlimited travel on the metro, buses, and trains for a specified number of days.
Using the Metro
Using the metro is easy, even if you don’t speak French. Each metro line is designated by a number and color, making it easy to identify which line you need to take. The names of the stations are also displayed prominently on the platform and in the train, so you can easily identify where you need to get off.
When entering the metro, insert your ticket into the turnstile and retrieve it on the other side. Keep your ticket with you as you may need to use it to transfer between lines or modes of transportation. Once on the platform, wait for the train to arrive, and then board the train. Inside the train, there are maps that display the current station and the stations on the line, as well as the direction of travel.
Buses
Paris has an extensive bus network that covers the entire city and its suburbs. Buses are a great way to see the city and its landmarks while getting around. The buses run from 6 am to midnight, with some night buses running until 5:30 am. Buses run every 5-15 minutes during the day and every 20-30 minutes at night.
Purchasing Tickets
Like the metro, you will need to purchase a ticket to use the bus. Tickets can be purchased at metro stations, from ticket vending machines, or through the RATP website. The same tickets that are used for the metro can be used on the bus, including single-use tickets, multi-use tickets, and unlimited travel passes.
Using the Bus
Using the bus is easy, but it requires a bit more planning than using the metro. Unlike the metro, buses have multiple stops, so you need to know which stop you need to get off at. The bus stops are identified by a sign that displays the number and name of the bus stop, as well as a map of the bus route.
When the bus arrives, board the bus and validate your ticket. The ticket validation machines are located at the front and rear of the bus, and you must validate your ticket as soon as you board. If you have a multi-use ticket or an unlimited travel pass, you do not need to validate your ticket each time you board the bus.
Another useful tool for using the bus is the Bonjour RATP app, which provides real-time information on bus schedules, route maps, and estimated arrival times. You can also use the app to plan your journey by entering your starting point and destination, and it will provide you with the best route to take, including any necessary transfers. Additionally, the app allows you to purchase and store your tickets electronically, making it easy to pay for your bus fare and avoid the hassle of carrying cash.
Taxis
Taxis are a convenient way to get around Paris, especially if you have luggage or want to go to a specific destination that is not easily accessible by public transportation. Taxis are readily available throughout the city and can be hailed on the street, booked through a taxi app, or called from a taxi stand.
Pricing
Taxis in Paris are metered, and the fare is calculated based on the distance traveled and the time taken to complete the journey. The base fare is €2.60, and the rate per kilometer is €1.14 during the day and €1.53 at night. There are additional charges for luggage, night trips, and trips to or from the airports.
Booking
There are several ways to book a taxi in Paris. The most common way is to hail one on the street, but this may not always be convenient, especially during peak hours or in busy areas. Another option is to use a taxi app such as G7 which allows you to book a taxi with a few taps on your smartphone. The app will also provide you with an estimated fare and the driver’s details.
If you prefer a traditional taxi, you can also call one from a taxi stand or by phone. Taxi stands are located throughout the city, and you can easily identify them by the “TAXI” sign. You can also call a taxi by phone, and the taxi will pick you up from your location.
Tips for Using Taxis
When using a taxi, there are a few things to keep in mind to ensure a smooth and pleasant experience. Firstly, always make sure that the taxi has a working meter and that it is turned on when you start your journey. If the meter is not working or the driver refuses to turn it on, it is best to find another taxi.
Secondly, make sure that you have cash or a credit card to pay for the fare. Most taxis accept both cash and credit cards, but it is always best to confirm with the driver before starting the journey.
Lastly, be aware that traffic in Paris can be heavy, especially during peak hours, so it is best to allow extra time for your journey. Taxis are also more expensive than public transportation, so it is a good idea to use them only when necessary.
Uber
In recent years, ride-hailing apps such as Uber have become increasingly popular in Paris, providing an alternative to traditional taxis. With Uber, you can book a ride with a few taps on your smartphone and track your driver’s arrival in real-time. The fare is calculated based on the distance traveled and the time taken to complete the journey, and you can pay using your credit card or through the app.
Although Uber can be less expensive than a taxi, there are some things to keep in mind:
- Check the surge pricing: During peak hours, Uber’s fares may increase due to demand. Before booking a ride, check the app for any surge pricing, and consider waiting a few minutes to see if the fares go down.
- Verify the driver’s information and license plate: Before getting into the car, make sure to check the driver’s photo and license plate on the app and confirm that it matches the person who arrives to pick you up.
- Provide clear instructions: If you’re being picked up from a crowded location, such as a train station or airport, provide clear instructions to the driver on where to find you.
- Consider UberPool: If you’re traveling alone or with a small group, consider using UberPool, which allows you to share a ride with other passengers going in the same direction. This can be a cheaper alternative to booking a regular Uber ride.
Getting around Paris using public transportation is easy, affordable, and convenient. The metro and buses provide a fast and efficient way to explore the city, while taxis offer a more comfortable and personalized experience. By understanding the different modes of transportation and how to use them, you can easily navigate the city and make the most of your time in Paris. Whether you are a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, using public transportation in Paris is an essential part of your trip
